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Dr. Jay R. Rooker |
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Associate Professor |
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Contact Information: |
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| Texas A&M University |
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| 5007 Avenue U |
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| Galveston |
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| TX, 77551 USA |
Website |
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Education: |
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| Ph.D. |
University of Texas, 1997 |
| M.S. |
University of Puerto Rico, 1991 |
| B.S. |
Gustavus Adolphus College, 1985 |
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| Specialty: |
Ecology of estuarine, coastal, and pelagic fishes. |
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Research Interests: |
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My research centers on the community and population ecology of aquatic organisms, with a special emphasis marine fishes. I am particularly interested in linkages between habitat selection, individual responses, and survival during early life stages. My work is both laboratory and field-based, and I typically use both quantitative and experimental approaches to elucidate the importance of biotic and abiotic factors that influence early life growth, condition, and survival. The scope of my research has expanded significantly in the last decade, and we are currently using a variety of natural markers to solve ecological problems. For example, otolith chemistry is being used to retrospectively determine the environmental histories of marine fishes. The premise of otolith chemistry is that certain elements or isotopes are incorporated into otoliths in proportion to their concentrations in the environment, and thus we use these elemental fingerprints to distinguish individuals from different environments or regions. Also, we are using dietary tracers (stable isotopes, fatty acids) to investigate marine food web structure since consumer tissues reflect the isotopic and fatty acid composition of prey in a predictable. These natural biomarkers provide time-integrated or long-term measures of diet, and both approaches afford information on source(s) of organic matter supporting local food webs as well as trophic relationships of associated consumers. |
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Courses Taught: |
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MARB 425: Marine Ecology |
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MARB 320: Fisheries Techniques |
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Current Concepts in Marine Biology |
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Ecology of Coral Reef Fishes |
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Selected Publications: |
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- Rooker JR, Alvarado Bremer JR, Block BA, Dewar H, De Metrio G, Kraus RT, Prince ED, Rodriquez-Marin E, Secor DH (2007). Life history and stock structure of Atlantic bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus). Reviews in Fisheries Science 15(4):265-310.
- Cai Y, Rooker JR, Gill G, Turner JP (2007) Bioaccumulation of mercury in pelagic fishes from the Gulf of Mexico: evaluating links to dietary history and trophic position using stable isotopes and fatty acids. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 64: 458-469.
- Kraus RT, Rooker JR (2007). Patterns of vertical habitat use by Atlantic blue marlin (Makaira nigricans) in the Gulf of Mexico. Gulf and Caribbean Research 19: 89-97.
- Rooker JR, Turner JP, Holt SA (2006) Trophic ecology of Sargassum-associated fishes in the Gulf of Mexico determined from stable isotope and fatty acid analysis. Marine Ecology Progress Series 313: 249-259.
- Turner JP, Rooker JR (2006) Fatty acid composition of flora and fauna associated with Sargassum mats in the Gulf of Mexico. Marine Biology 149: 1025-1036.
- Rooker JR, Secor DH, De Metrio G, Rodríquez-Marín E, A. and Fenech Farrugia (2006) Evaluation of population structure and mixing rates of Atlantic bluefin tuna from chemical signatures in otoliths. ICCAT Collective Volume of Scientific Papers 59(3): 813-818.
- Turner JP, Rooker JR (2005) Effect of diet on fatty acid signatures and turnover rates in an estuarine-dependent fish. Journal of Fish Biology 67: 1119-1138.
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